Written by Hairong
Green Book is a movie that tells the story of the real-life friendship between African American pianist Don Shirley and his Italian American driver Tony Vallelonga, during a concert tour of the Deep South in 1962. This film perfectly portrays Black Americans’ racial discrimination and segregation during that time, especially in the South. The film highlights the hardships of the rigid and unjust system of segregation, including the inability of Blacks to stay and eat at the same hotels as whites.
Despite the end of slavery and the passage of the 13th, 14th, and 15th Amendments to the Constitution, which granted citizenship and voting rights to Black Americans, segregation and inequality remained widespread in the South. This led to the rise of The Civil Rights Movement, a grassroots effort led by prominent figures such as Martin Luther King Jr., Rosa Parks, and Malcolm X. The movement sought to end discrimination and segregation and secure equal rights for Black Americans through nonviolent protests, marches, and demonstrations.
As a result of their tireless efforts, important legislative victories were achieved. The Civil Rights Act of 1964 banned discrimination in public accommodations and the workplace, and the Voting Rights Act of 1965 ensured the right to vote for all citizens, regardless of race. However, despite these critical milestones, discrimination and inequality still exist, which is why the Black Lives Matter movement was created in 2013.
Black Lives Matter is a social justice movement that addresses systemic racism and police brutality against Black people. It also advocates for the rights and dignity of Black lives. It addresses a broader range of issues beyond just the point of police brutality, including mass incarceration and economic inequality. The movement has successfully mobilized supporters and amplified its message, thanks in part to its use of social media and technology.
The Green Book movie received numerous accolades and has been praised for its portrayal of the possible racial reconciliation during that time. Although some viewers might see the racial reconciliation depicted in the film as a fantasy, it reminds them that people from different backgrounds can come together and form meaningful relationships, despite the systemic barriers in place.
Since the film’s release, there have been many notable developments in terms of increased awareness and activism around issues of racial justice and police brutality. These developments give hope that progress is being made and that a future where everyone is treated equally and with dignity is possible. Overall, Green Book is a powerful reminder of the racial injustices that existed in the past and a hopeful message about the possibilities for change and progress in the future.